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Voltage Converters: 110V ↔ 220V Travel Guide

Do you actually need a converter?

Most modern electronics — laptops, phone chargers, camera batteries, electric shavers rated 100-240 V — are dual-voltage and only need a plug shape adapter, not a voltage converter. Look on the device label for "100-240V" or "INPUT: 100-240V". If you see that range, the device handles both 110 V and 220 V internally; you only need a physical plug adapter to fit the local socket.

Devices that are single-voltage only usually need a converter:

  • Hair dryers, curling irons, and straighteners (single-voltage common)
  • Older kitchen appliances (blenders, kettles, toasters)
  • Electric blankets and heating pads
  • Power tools rated for one voltage only
  • Some medical equipment (CPAP machines — check the spec plate)

Step-up vs step-down

Step-up (110V → 220V)

Use when traveling FROM a 110 V country (US, Canada, Mexico, Japan) TO a 220-240 V country (most of Europe, Asia, Africa) with a single-voltage appliance designed for the 220-240 V grid you're visiting.

Step-down (220V → 110V)

Use when traveling FROM a 220-240 V country TO a 110 V country with a single-voltage appliance designed for the 110 V grid you're visiting. More common for travelers heading to the US/Canada with European-only hair tools.

Wattage ratings

Voltage converters are rated by wattage. Match or exceed the wattage of your device:

  • Up to 50 W: phone chargers, electric razors, small electronics
  • 50-200 W: small appliances, laptop chargers (rare — most are dual-voltage)
  • 200-1000 W: hair dryers (typically 1200-1875 W — need heavy-duty), curling irons
  • 1000 W+: kettles, irons, kitchen appliances

Voltage Converters

V5 (50W)
V5 (50W)
V5

50-watt step-down voltage converter (220V to 110V)

V5R (50W Reverse)
V5R (50W Reverse)
V5R

50-watt step-up/down converter (110V/220V)

V16 (1600W)
V16 (1600W)
V16

1600-watt heavy-duty voltage converter for appliances

V4R (40W)
V4R (40W)
V4R

40-watt compact travel voltage converter

V85 (85W)
V85 (85W)
V85

85-watt converter for laptops and electronics

V100 (100W)
V100 (100W)
V100

100-watt step-down converter for small appliances

VCC Combo Kit
VCC Combo Kit
VCC

Voltage converter and power adapter combo travel kit

Heavy Duty Converter
Heavy Duty Converter
heavyduty

Industrial-grade voltage converter for high-wattage equipment

Japan Converter
Japan Converter
japan

Voltage converter for Japan (100V to 120V)

Voltage by Country

Quick reference for which voltage band each country uses. Click any country for full plug-type, frequency, and adapter detail.

100-110 V (6 countries)

220-230 V (151 countries)

Afghanistan · Albania · Algeria · Angola · Antigua and Barbuda · Argentina · Armenia · Australia · Austria · Azerbaijan · Bahrain · Bangladesh · Belarus · Belgium · Benin · Bhutan · Bolivia · Bosnia-Herzegovina · Botswana · Bulgaria · Burkina Faso · Burma · Burundi · Cambodia · Cameroon · Cape Verde · Central African Republic · Chad · Chile · China · Christmas Island · Cocos (Keeling) Islands · Comoros · Congo · Congo. Democratic Republic of the · Croatia · Czech Republic · Denmark · Djibouti · Dominica · East Timor · Egypt · Equatorial Guinea · Eritrea · Estonia · Ethiopia · Faroe Islands · Finland · France · French Guiana · French Polynesia · French Southern Territories · Gabon · Gambia · Georgia · Germany · Ghana · Greece · Greenland · Grenada · Guadeloupe · Guinea · Guinea-Bissau · Hong Kong · Hungary · Iceland · India · Indonesia · Iran · Iraq · Ireland · Israel · Italy · Ivory Coast · Jordan · Kazakhstan · Korea. South · Kyrgyzstan · Laos · Latvia · Lebanon · Lesotho · Libya · Liechtenstein · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Macau · Macedonia · Madagascar · Malawi · Maldives · Mali · Malta · Martinique · Mauritania · Mauritius · Moldova · Monaco · Mongolia · Morocco · Mozambique · Namibia · Nepal · Netherlands · New Caledonia · New Zealand · Niger · Norway · Pakistan · Paraguay · Peru · Philippines · Poland · Portugal · Reunion · Romania · Russia · Rwanda · Saudi Arabia · Senegal · Serbia and Montenegro · Sierra Leone · Singapore · Slovakia · Slovenia · Somalia · South Africa · Spain · Sri Lanka · Sudan · Swaziland · Sweden · Switzerland · Syria · Tajikistan · Tanzania · Thailand · Togo · Tunisia · Turkey · Turkmenistan · Ukraine · United Arab Emirates · United Kingdom · Uruguay · Uzbekistan · Vanuatu · Vietnam · Yemen · Zambia · Zimbabwe

Dual (multiple voltages) (3 countries)